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Rights of Accused in POSH ACT 2013

The Protection of Women from Sexual Harassment (POSH) Act, 2013 , primarily aims to prevent and redress sexual harassment of women at the workplace. While the Act is designed to protect the rights and dignity of women who are victims of sexual harassment, it also includes provisions to ensure that the accused individuals are treated fairly and have their rights upheld. Here are some key rights of the accused under the POSH Act: Right to a Fair and Impartial Inquiry:  The accused has the right to a fair and impartial inquiry into the allegations of sexual harassment. The Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) or the Local Complaints Committee (LCC), responsible for conducting the inquiry, must ensure that the process is unbiased and follows the principles of natural justice. Right to Be Informed:  The accused has the right to be informed of the allegations made against them. They should receive a written complaint or notice detailing the charges and any evidence provided by the co...

Posh Law - Unveiling the Legal Framework: Tackling Sexual Harassment in Educational Institutions under CBSE and UGC Guidelines

Educational institutions are meant to be sanctuaries of knowledge and personal growth, where students and staff should feel safe and respected. However, sexual harassment remains a pervasive issue in these environments. Recognizing this problem, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) and the University Grants Commission (UGC) have implemented guidelines to address sexual harassment and create safer spaces within educational institutions. This article examines the legal framework and initiatives in place to combat sexual harassment within CBSE-affiliated schools and UGC-approved colleges and universities. The Legal Landscape 1. Vishaka Guidelines: In 1997, the Supreme Court of India issued the Vishaka Guidelines, which established the framework for addressing sexual harassment in workplaces, including educational institutions. These guidelines emphasized the need for a safe and secure environment for all. 2. Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition...

How can Organization ensure Posh act 2013

To ensure the effective implementation of the Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) Act in the workplace, an employer should take several proactive steps. The POSH Act places a legal responsibility on employers to create a safe and harassment-free work environment for their employees. Here's a comprehensive guide on how an employer can ensure POSH implementation: 1. Create a Comprehensive Policy: • Develop a clear and comprehensive Anti-Sexual Harassment Policy in line with the POSH Act's requirements. This policy should define what constitutes sexual harassment, the procedures for reporting and addressing complaints, and the consequences for those found guilty of harassment. 2. Form Internal Complaints Committee (ICC): • Appoint an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) as mandated by the POSH Act. The ICC should consist of both internal and external members, including a chairperson, and at least one member from a women's organization or NGO. 3. Training and Aware...

The POSH (Prevention of Sexual Harassment) Act 2013 and the existing sections of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) Relationship

The POSH (Prevention of Sexual Harassment) Act 2013 and the existing sections of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) dealing with sexual harassment serve different purposes and have different legal frameworks. Here's a comparative overview of the two: 1. Purpose and Scope: • POSH Act 2013: This Act is specifically designed to address and prevent sexual harassment at workplaces. It defines sexual harassment, mandates the establishment of Internal Complaints Committees (ICCs) in organizations, and provides a structured process for filing and resolving complaints within the workplace. • IPC Sections on Sexual Harassment: The IPC contains various sections that deal with sexual offenses, but they are not specific to workplace harassment. These sections cover a wider range of sexual offenses, including rape (Section 375), outraging the modesty of a woman (Section 354), and others. These sections are applicable in general, non-workplace settings. 2. Applicability: • POSH Act 2013: Appl...

National Commission of Women and POSH ACT

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A statutory organisation called the National Commission of Women ("NCW") was established to examine and develop legal and policy recommendations pertaining to women's rights in India. Its role includes recommending corrective legal action, facilitating the resolution of grievances, and providing policy advice. In addition, the PoSH Act has given the NCW a very particular role, allowing it to file a complaint on behalf of an injured woman with her consent if she is physically unable to do so. Any woman also has the right to report sexual harassment, including at work, to the NCW. To accomplish this, go to the "Register online" menu and select the " Sexual Harassment at Workplace " category. Additionally, any woman has the right to report sexual harassment to the NCW, including at work. This can be done online by choosing the 'SexualHarassment at Workplace' category from the list of available options under the 'Register online complaints'...

POSH Awareness Training: The What, Why and How

What is POSH Training? In 2013, Government of India enacted the  Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace  (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013, also called as the POSH Act. The Act holds an organization and the employer responsible for taking measures to prevent incidents of sexual harassment at workplace. The Act also lays down several measures for organizations to be compliant to the Act.  One of them is spreading POSH awareness to all the employees in the organization about their roles and responsibilities through training program and similar initiatives. It is advisable to conduct such trainings at least twice in a year. Why POSH Training? Firstly, it is legally mandatory to conduct POSH training. The organization can attract heavy penalties like a fine of INR 50000 for first time offence and cancellation of business license for repeated offence if the law is not followed. In addition, just having a law does not help. Many a times, women question whether ...